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The species undergoing reduction is referred to as an oxidizing agent.

A) True
B) False

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Consider the following reaction: Cu → Cu 2+ + 2e - Which of the following best describes the reaction?


A) Oxidation half-reaction
B) Reduction half-reaction
C) Hydrolysis
D) Excitation

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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A

The standard hydrogen electrode (SHE)involves a platinum wire or foil that is the conducting source of electrons; hydrogen gas is bubbled over the electrode at a pressure of 1 atm, and the electrolyte solution is 1 M HCl(aq).

A) True
B) False

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In a galvanic cell, reduction occurs at _____.


A) the cathode
B) a salt bridge
C) the anode
D) the external circuit

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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A salt bridge between half-reactions maintains the electrical balance of a galvanic cell. This bridge is filled with:


A) a strong electrolyte.
B) inert carbon.
C) a weak electrolyte.
D) inert helium.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Reduction occurs at the anode of a galvanic cell.

A) True
B) False

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What is the cell potential (E0) for a galvanic cell formed from the following two half-reactions? Assume that the cell temperature is 45°C and the operating pressure is 0.06 atm. What is the cell potential (E<sup>0</sup>) for a galvanic cell formed from the following two half-reactions? Assume that the cell temperature is 45°C and the operating pressure is 0.06 atm.   A) 1.03 V B) 1.12 V C) 1.24 V D) 0.36 V


A) 1.03 V
B) 1.12 V
C) 1.24 V
D) 0.36 V

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The rusting of automobile bodies is an example of uniform corrosion.

A) True
B) False

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In the context of the cell notation of galvanic cells, the anode is always written on the right and the cathode on the left.

A) True
B) False

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The Nernst equation describes the pH required for a spontaneous electrolytic reaction.

A) True
B) False

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False

If a chemical species gains electrons in a redox reaction, the species is said to have undergone oxidation.

A) True
B) False

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What is the cell potential (E0)  f or a galvanic cell formed from the following two half-reactions? Assume that the cell temperature is 38°C and the operating pressure is 0.04 atm. What is the cell potential (E<sup>0</sup>)  f or a galvanic cell formed from the following two half-reactions? Assume that the cell temperature is 38°C and the operating pressure is 0.04 atm.   A) 1.90 V B) 1.95 V C) 1.99 V D) 2.20 V


A) 1.90 V
B) 1.95 V
C) 1.99 V
D) 2.20 V

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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By convention, the standard hydrogen electrode (SHE) is assigned a voltage of _____ V .


A) − 1.000
B) 1.000
C) 0.150
D) 0.000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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How many grams of silver are deposited at a platinum cathode in the electrolysis of AgNO 3 (aq) by 5.30 A of electric current in 4.0 hours?


A) 85.3 g
B) 42.6 g
C) 121 g
D) 188 g

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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In the context of electrolysis, if the electrodes are chemically inert materials that simply provide a path for electrons, the process is called active electrolysis.

A) True
B) False

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False

Consider the following reaction: Na++ e→ Na Which of the following best describes the reaction?


A) Oxidation half-reaction
B) Reduction half-reaction
C) Ionization
D) Dissociation

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Identify the balanced chemical equation for the following cell: Identify the balanced chemical equation for the following cell:   A) Al( s ) + Hg<sup>2+</sup>( aq ) → Al<sup>3+</sup>( aq ) + Hg( l )  B) 2 Al( s ) + Hg<sup>2+</sup>( aq ) → 2 Al<sup>3+</sup>( aq ) + Hg( l )  C) Al( s ) + 3 Hg<sup>2+</sup>( aq ) → Al<sup>3+</sup>( aq ) + 3 Hg( l )  D) 2 Al( s ) + 3 Hg<sup>2+</sup>( aq ) → 2 Al<sup>3+</sup>( aq ) + 3 Hg( l )


A) Al( s ) + Hg2+( aq ) → Al3+( aq ) + Hg( l )
B) 2 Al( s ) + Hg2+( aq ) → 2 Al3+( aq ) + Hg( l )
C) Al( s ) + 3 Hg2+( aq ) → Al3+( aq ) + 3 Hg( l )
D) 2 Al( s ) + 3 Hg2+( aq ) → 2 Al3+( aq ) + 3 Hg( l )

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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In any galvanic cell, the half-reaction with the more positive reduction potential will be the cathode.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What is the cell potential (E 0 ) for a galvanic cell formed from the following two half- reactions? What is the cell potential (E <sup> 0 </sup>) for a galvanic cell formed from the following two half- reactions?   A) +1.334 V B) − 2.046 V C) +2.046 V D) +2.758 V


A) +1.334 V
B) − 2.046 V
C) +2.046 V
D) +2.758 V

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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All dry cell batteries are rechargeable.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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